赋能探究者:IB图书馆如何点亮终身学习之路?
2025-06-13 08:45
发布于广东
#中山市弘科未来学校#
赋能探究者
ACZS

在IB的教育图谱中,图书馆绝非教学的边缘地带,而是支撑终身学习与全球公民素养的核心地基。正如国际图联—联合国教科文组织在《2025年学校图书馆宣言》所阐释的学校图书馆的使命:“学校图书馆计划及其有资质的学校图书馆专业人士专注于学生发展,通过提供便捷、温馨且包容的学习空间,确保学生公平获得学习体验和资源,帮助学校社区的所有成员成为积极的批判性思考者、高效的阅读者,以及对各种格式信息负责任的使用者、评估者和创造者。”
弘科未来学校图书馆始终坚持以学习者为中心,支持、拓展并个性化学校的课程教学,它并不仅仅是资源的仓库,更是一个激活思维、点燃探究精神、推动课程协作的动态“策源地”。

在这里,知识被寻找、组织与重构;学生则在探索与思考中,逐步成长为世界的主动学习者、负责任的终身探究者与知识的积极构建者。
在弘科未来学校小学部超学科探究中,图书馆积极参与每一个探究单元的集体备课,与年级教师一同梳理探究线索,甄选匹配探究主题的中英文图书,为学生构建丰富的探究阅读环境。图书馆老师通过定期课程,引导学生学习图书分类与检索方法,提升信息素养,并在高年级阶段逐步引入学术诚信的概念,教授如何在项目学习中规范引用资料来源。

从触摸一本书的温度,到探索星辰的奥秘,图书馆正以有形的资源与无形的引导,回应每一次“好奇”的召唤,陪伴学生一步步走向自主探究的学习者之路。
G1
“纪念”是一种表达:
文化的温度在绘本中流淌
在“我们如何表达自己”(How We Express Ourselves)这一超学科探究单元中,图书馆化身为文化的桥梁,引导一年级的孩子们走进绘本《神鱼驮屈原》,聆听一段穿越千年的传说。

通过情景导入、绘本共读、故事总结讨论,学生在沉浸式体验中理解节日背后的纪念意义,也体会到文化传承的情感温度。

从神鱼的英勇到百姓的感恩,从龙舟的竞渡到粽香的回响,图书馆不仅点亮了表达的方式,也为孩子们播下了尊重传统与珍视记忆的种子。

G2
打开感官之门,
感知图书馆的世界
当“我们是谁”(Who We Are)成为本单元超学科探究的主题,图书馆便成了孩子们感官觉醒的场域。视觉、听觉、嗅觉与触觉在这一节“感官探索图书馆资源”的课程中交汇融合,学生以眼观其形、耳听其声、鼻闻其味、手触其质,重新发现图书的魅力与信息的奥秘。

他们惊喜于铜版纸的光亮、旧书的微香、纸页的滑与涩,也思考味觉为何在图书馆中缺席。这不仅是一次知识的认知之旅,更是一场身心共鸣的感知练习,图书馆鼓励学生以全身心去“读”一本书,去“读”这个世界。



G3
信息检索
与学术素养的初步启蒙
在“我们身处的时空”(Where We Are in Place and Time)这一超学科探究单元中,图书馆课程不再只是带领三年级的孩子“找一本书”,而是引导他们理解“找一本合适的书”意味着什么。

学生通过对中国图书馆分类法中天文、航天分类的识别,学习如何提取关键词,并在图书馆系统中实践图书检索,他们不仅找到了关于火星、太空移民的图书,还学会了记录信息出处——包括作者、书名、出版年等基础引文信息。

我们鼓励孩子思考:“当你用了别人的知识,你是否也应该尊重他们的名字?”在探究过程中孩子们逐渐意识到:尊重信息来源不仅是礼貌,更是责任;学术诚信不仅是技能,更是态度。

G4
追寻能量的足迹:
从信息源到思维之光
在“世界如何运作”(How the World Works)超学科探究单元中,四年级聚焦“能量的获取与利用”这一核心议题。图书馆课程引导学生从问题出发,精准选择信息源,并构建严谨的信息框架。

学生们系统学习拆解问题、提炼关键词、高效检索资料的方法,并掌握评估信息检索结果的四大维度:权威性、相关性、时效性、准确性。

这不仅是一次信息检索技能的提升,更是批判性思维的深度锤炼。图书馆由此成为连接知识、技能与探究精神的方舟,引领学生在信息的汪洋中精准航行,探寻真正有价值的答案。



G5
守护知识之光:
学术诚信与规范引用的第一课
在本期超学科探究单元中,五年级学生直面“学术伦理”这一成长必修课。图书馆课程通过真实案例引导学生理解学术诚信与信息伦理,明确“知识盗窃”等不当行为不仅是对他人智力成果的侵害,更会破坏知识传承的真实性。

课程聚焦实操训练,引导区分直接引用(加引号并标注来源)与转述(重组表达并保留原意)的差异,帮助学生掌握APA/MLA格式核心要素(作者/书名/年份/页码),用规范引用搭建知识网络,以学术诚信照亮探究之路。



在IB课程体系中,图书馆已不再是静止的空间,而是一个教与学的动态枢纽、思维的汇流平台。
在这里,学生于绘本中感知文化的温度,在感官练习中触碰信息的边界,在信息检索中绘制思维的地图;
在这里,图书馆连接教师与课程,激活学生与知识之间的深度对话;
在这里,它静水流深地承载着IB教育的理想——培育独立思考者、终身探究者与富有责任感的世界公民。
未来的学习之路仍在延伸,而图书馆,愿永远是孩子们通向世界的一扇窗、一座桥、一处心灵的归所。

撰稿丨卢意珠、覃俞琳
一审丨贺静茹
二审丨黄蔚淳
终审丨黄 海
#中山市弘科未来学校#
赋能探究者
ACZS

Within the educational framework of the IB, the library is far from being a peripheral element—it serves as a foundational cornerstone that supports lifelong learning and global citizenship.
As illustrated in The IFLA-UNESCO School Library Manifesto 2025, the mission of the library is to cultivate “The school library programme and its qualified school library professionals focus on student development by providing equitable access for learning experiences and resources, through accessible, welcoming, inclusive learning spaces that enable all members of the school community to become engaged critical thinkers, effective readers, and responsible users, evaluators, and creators of information in multiple formats. ”
The school library, centered on the learner, supports, extends, and personalizes the school curriculum. It is not merely a repository of resources, but a dynamic hub that activates thinking, ignites the spirit of inquiry, and facilitates curricular collaboration.

It is here that knowledge is sought, organized, and reconstructed; and it is here that students grow, through exploration and reflection, into active learners, responsible lifelong inquirers, and constructive builders of knowledge.
At ACZS Primary Division, the library is deeply integrated into every unit of inquiry (UOI), participating in collaborative planning sessions with grade-level teams, identifying lines of inquiry, and curating Chinese and English resources that align with the central idea. The library fosters an enriched environment for inquiry-based reading. Meanwhile, through regularly scheduled classes, the librarian introduces students to classification systems and search strategies, strengthens information literacy, and gradually incorporates the concept of academic integrity, teaching students how to properly cite sources in their project-based learning.

From the warmth of a book in one’s hands to the mysteries of the cosmos, the library responds to every spark of curiosity with tangible resources and invisible guidance, walking alongside students on their journey toward becoming independent inquirers.
G1
“Commemoration” as a Form of Expression:
Cultural Warmth Flowing Through Picture Books
In the UOI of How We Express Ourselves, the library transforms into a cultural bridge, guiding first-grade students into the picture book The Sacred Fish Carries Qu Yuan, through which they hear a tale that spans over a thousand years.

Through scenario-based engagement, shared reading, and reflective discussion, students experience the commemorative meaning behind festivals and the emotional resonance of cultural heritage.

From the courage of the sacred fish to the people’s gratitude, from the dragon boat races to the aroma of zongzi, the library illuminates diverse forms of expression and plants seeds of respect for tradition and the value of memory.

G2
Awakening the Senses:
Perceiving the World of the Library
When Who We Are becomes the central theme of the UOI unit, the library becomes a site of sensory awakening. In the lesson Exploring Library Resources Through the Senses, students engage with materials using sight, hearing, smell, and touch, rediscovering the allure of books and the mystery of information.

They marvel at the gloss of coated paper, the subtle scent of old books, the texture of pages—smooth or rough—and ponder why taste is absent in a library. More than a knowledge journey, this is a multisensory exploration that encourages students to “read” a book and “read” the world with their whole being.



G3
Navigating Knowledge:
An Introduction to Information Retrieval and Academic Literacy
In the UOI of Where We Are in Place and Time, the library course moves beyond simply “finding a book” to guiding students in understanding what it means to “find an appropriate book.”

Students learn to identify keywords and recognize astronomy and space science classifications in the Chinese Library Classification (CLC) system. They practice searching within the library catalog and locate books on Mars and space migration.

Importantly, they begin to record citation information—such as author, title, year of publication—as a first step in academic referencing. Students are invited to reflect: “When you use someone else’ s knowledge, should you also respect their name?” Throughout this inquiry, they gradually realize that citing sources is not just courteous—it is a responsibility. Academic integrity is not only a skill, but an attitude.

G4
Tracing the Path of Energy:
From Information Sources to Enlightened Thinking
In the UOI How the World Works, Grade 4 focuses on the central issue of energy acquisition and utilization. The library course starts with a problem-based approach, guiding students to select relevant information sources and construct a rigorous information framework.

They systematically learn to break down questions, extract keywords, conduct efficient searches, and assess retrieved information based on four criteria: authority, relevance, timeliness, and accuracy.

This process enhances their information literacy and sharpens their critical thinking. The library thus becomes an ark connecting knowledge, skills, and the spirit of inquiry—helping students navigate the vast sea of information in search of truly valuable answers.



G5
Safeguarding the Light of Knowledge:
A First Lesson on Academic Integrity and Proper Citation
In this UOI, Grade 5 students confront the essential topic of academic ethics. Through real-life case studies, the library course helps students understand academic integrity and information ethics, clarifying that acts such as plagiarism violate the intellectual contributions of others and compromise the authenticity of knowledge transmission.
The course also emphasizes practical training, distinguishing between direct quotations (with quotation marks and source attribution) and paraphrasing (restructured expression retaining original meaning).
Students learn the core elements of APA/MLA formats—author, title, year, and page number—building a network of knowledge through proper citation. In doing so, they illuminate the path of inquiry with the light of academic integrity.


Within the IB curriculum framework, the library is no longer a static space. It is an invisible learning environment and a convergence platform for transdisciplinary thinking.
Here, students perceive the warmth of culture through picture books, touch the edges of information through sensory experiences, and map their thinking through research;
Here, the library connects teachers with the curriculum and activates in-depth dialogues between students and knowledge;
Here, it quietly yet profoundly embodies the ideals of IB education—fostering independent thinkers, lifelong inquirers, and responsible global citizens.
The path of learning continues to unfold. May the library always remain a window to the world, a bridge to understanding, and a place where hearts find their home
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